institutions to assist countries in developing their food stock capacities and
consider other measures to strengthen food security risk management for
affected countries;
d)
Members of WTO reaffirm their commitment to the rapid and successful
conclusion of the WTO Doha Development Agenda and reiterate their
willingness to reach comprehensive and ambitious results that would be
conducive to improving food security in developing countries. Implementing an
aid for trade package should be a valuable complement to the Doha
Development Agenda to build and improve the trading capacity of the
developing countries;
e)
We will strive to ensure that food, agricultural trade and overall trade policies
are conducive to fostering food security for all. For this purpose we reaffirm the
need to minimise the use of restrictive measures that could increase volatility of
international prices.
IV.
Medium and Long-Term Measures
7.
The current crisis has highlighted the fragility of the world's food systems and
their vulnerability to shocks. While there is an urgent need to address the consequences of
soaring food prices, it is also vital to combine medium and long-term measures, such as the
following:
a)
We urge national governments, all financial institutions, donors and the entire
international community to fully embrace a people-centred policy framework
supportive of the poor in rural, peri-urban and urban areas and people's
livelihoods in developing countries, and to increase investment in agriculture;
b)
It is essential to address the fundamental question of how to increase the
resilience of present food production systems to challenges posed by climate
change. In this context, maintaining biodiversity is key to sustaining future
production performance. We urge governments to assign appropriate priority to
the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors, in order to create opportunities to
enable the world's smallholder farmers and fishers, including indigenous
people, in particular in vulnerable areas, to participate in, and benefit from
financial mechanisms and investment flows to support climate change
adaptation, mitigation and technology development, transfer and dissemination.
We support the establishment of agriculture systems and the sustainable forest
management practices that positively contribute to the mitigation of climate
change and ecological balance;
c)
In addition, we reaffirm the Mauritius Strategy for the sustainable
development of small island developing states and call for its implementation in
the context of the challenges of climate change and food security;
d)
We urge the international community, including the private sector, to
decisively step up investment in science and technology for food and
agriculture. Increased efforts in international cooperation should be directed to
researching, developing, applying, transferring and disseminating improved