14. On the basis of the progress report presented by the Department of
Political Affairs, the Chairperson of the Group requested its Secretariat to
liaise with the said Department to finalize the elaboration of the plan of
action on the implementation of its recommendations as contained in the
report on Election- related disputes.
III.
REVIEW OF THE STATE OF PEACE AND SECURITY IN AFRICA
15. On the basis of the extensive briefings provided by the Commissioner for
Peace and Security, the Panel reviewed the state of peace and security
on the Continent. While welcoming the progress made in some parts of
the Continent, the Panel expressed deep concern at the ongoing
conflicts and violence facing many regions and countries in Africa.
16. The Panel encouraged the PSC and the Chairperson of the Commission
to pursue and intensify their efforts in furtherance of peace, security and
stability on the Continent. The Panel recognized the political commitment
which has led to the holding of elections in Mauritania, as well as to
negotiations between Malagasy stakeholders, which led to the
conclusion of the Addis Ababa Additional Act to the Transitional Charter.
17. The Panel, however, expressed concerns on the situation in Somalia and
urged the UN Security Council to assume its full responsibility.
18. The Panel further condemned the acts of violence perpetrated in Guinea,
and commended the actions taken by the PSC in support of the action
taken by ECOWAS, as well as the setting up of an international inquiry
commission.
IV.
WORK PROGRAMME OF THE PANEL FOR 2010
19. The Panel reviewed its work programme for the rest of the year and for
2010. It agreed on the missions that its members would undertake in
various parts of the Continent, to further efforts at peace, security and
stability. The Panel expressed its full commitment to actively contribute to
the attainment of the goals of the “2010: Year of Peace and Security in
Africa”.
20. The Panel also agreed to focus its thematic reflection for 2010-2011 on
an issue relevant to conflict prevention in Africa and in this case decided
to focus on the problem of women and children in armed conflicts.
This choice was informed by the empirical evidence accumulated over
decades confirming that women and children suffer most wherever and
whenever there is a breakdown of social order, rule of law and
ascendance of violence. Women are often subjected to gender based
violence, often becoming the single heads of households, displaced/
refugees in dehumanizing camps. A clear commitment to the objectives
of the UNSC Resolution 1325 (2000) was reiterated in this context.
21. As has been the case for the previous thematic reflections on electionrelated conflicts and impunity, the Panel will commission a report as well
as organize a workshop. In this exercise, the Panel shall endeavor to
complement and broaden other related AU and international efforts.