Assembly/AU/Decl. 2 (V)
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SIRTE DECLARATION ON THE REFORM OF
THE UNITED NATIONS
WE, the Heads of State and Government of Member States of the African Union,
meeting in the Fifth (5th) Ordinary Session of our Assembly in Sirte, Great Socialist
People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya , from 4 to 5 July 2005;
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Reaffirming our strong commitment to the Ezulwini Consensus;
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Convinced of the need for a comprehensive reform of the United Nations
System which takes into account the principles, objectives and ideals of the
United Nations Charter for a fairer world based on universalism, equity and
regional balance;
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Conscious of the need, within this process of reform, to ensure Africa's
legitimate rights to a fair and equitable geographical representation;
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Recognizing that all the regions of the world must in this new era of
globalization, endeavour in a spirit of solidarity to build a world of peace,
security, justice, good governance and sustainable development;
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Persuaded that the reform of the United Nations should be all-inclusive and
encompass all components of the United Nations System, including the
General Assembly and the Security Council;
Are determined to ensure the success of the Ezulwini Consensus that clearly spells out
the Common African Position on "sustainable development, collective security, conflict
prevention and the conditions for the use of force, as well as the institutional reform of
the UN", notably:
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the allocation of two (2) permanent seats to Africa with all the privileges,
including the right of veto, and five (5) non-permanent seats on the Security
Council;
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strengthening the leadership of the United Nations General Assembly to
enable it to fully play its role as the most representative and democratic organ
of the United Nations System and world parliament;
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strengthening the UN General Secretariat in the sense of greater efficiency
and increased representation for Africa;