PSC/HGS/COMM.(DCCLXXXIII)
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Council notes that the implementation of the Khartoum Declaration Agreement paves the way
for continued implementation of the peace process within the extended transition period.
Council underscores the need for the parties to faithfully implement their commitments to avoid
further conflicts and calls on the parties to fully honor the commitments to prepare for the
general elections that shall be open to all South Sudanese political parties. Council therefore
encourages all political and military leaders to work together and mobilize the people of South
Sudan to end the conflict;
11.
Welcomes the reunification process of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM),
spearheaded by the Republic of Uganda and the Arab Republic of Egypt, that is aimed at
contributing to the reconciliation of the leaders of South Sudan and facilitate creation of an
environment conducive for peace and security. In this context, Council commends the efforts
deployed by Presidents Yoweri Museveni and Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in facilitating the SPLM
reunification process;
12.
Commends the invaluable work done by the Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission
(JMEC) and the Ceasefire Transitional Security Arrangement Mechanism (CTSAMM) to ensure
compliance with signed agreements. In this respect, Council calls on the TGoNU and all armed
movements to fully cooperate with CTSAMM in the discharge of its mandate and underscores
that any obstruction to the work of CTSAMM shall be deemed as a violation of the Agreement on
the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (ARCSS) and measures shall be taken
to this effect;
13.
Expresses support to the CoHA signed by all Parties and Stakeholders on 21 December
2017. Council welcomes the Declaration of a Permanent Ceasefire, based on the CoHA, as
outlined in the Khartoum Declaration Agreement and urges all the South Sudanese parties to
respect the permanent ceasefire in order to create a conducive political and security
environment for the implementation of all other agreements signed by the Parties. Meanwhile,
Council expresses concern over the continued violations of the CoHA, including those that took
place following the signing of the June 2018 Khartoum Declaration Agreement;
14.
Underscores, once more, that there can be no military solution to the conflict in South
Sudan and condemns, in the strongest terms possible, the repeated violations of the CoHA by
the parties as reported by the CTSAMM and JMEC. Council urges CTSAMM and JMEC to be
vigorous and provide evidence that is verifiable in order for appropriate punitive measures to be
taken in line with paragraph 20 of the communique of its 720th meeting held in New York, on
imposition of punitive measures against persistent violators of the signed Agreement;
15.
Expresses deep concern over the dire economic situation in South Sudan, which inhibits
the Government’s ability to provide for the needs of the population. In this context, Council
underscores that such a situation, if not addressed urgently and decisively, poses the risk of
undermining the gains made thus far through mediation. Council therefore urges the South
Sudanese Parties to urgently and faithfully implement the June 2018 Khartoum Declaration
Agreement regarding the rehabilitation of oil fields, working with the Government of Sudan, in
order to help address the prevailing economic difficulties;