Assembly/AU/3(XIV)
Page 13
48.
It should be recalled here that, in the Tripoli Plan of Action, the Heads of State
and Government agreed on a number of measures to facilitate the normalization of
relations between Chad and the Sudan. These recommendations regarding
normalization remain pertinent, particularly when Chad and the Sudan will engage in
their respective electoral process. In fact, in Chad, following a consensual decision of
the political class on 4 December 2009, legislative elections will be held this year
pursuant to the Agreement of 13 August 2007. In the Sudan, preparations are
underway for general elections to be held in April 2010. The success of these
elections will also depend on the peaceful and security climate that the two countries
are able to create along their common border.
j)
Central African Republic (CAR)
49.
The period under review was characterized by the preparation of the 2010
presidential and legislative elections and the implementation of the disarmament,
demobilization and reintegration (DDR) programme. Following the promulgation of
the electoral code on 2 October 2009, an Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
was established on 8 October 2009. The IEC adopted its calendar of activities
according to which the first round of the presidential elections and the run-off were
slated for 18 April and 23 May 2010, respectively. As regards the DDR, there were
some delays in its implementation in relation to the calendar initially adopted.
However, the imminent deployment of the military observers of the Mission for the
Consolidation of Peace in CAR (MICOPAX) on the operations sites should help
speed up the process. Concurrently, the Government has continued to implement its
security sector reform programme, with the support of several external partners. In
this regard, a sectoral Round Table was organized in Bangui on 29 October 2009.
50.
For its part, the Commission carried out several activities in pursuance of the
decision of the 195th Meeting of the PSC held on 17 June 2009. To this end, it
participated in the activities of the All-inclusive Political Dialogue Recommendations'
Follow-up Committee (CSRDPI) and in the Steering Committee of the DDR
programme. It provided additional financial contribution in support of the activities of
the CSRDPI. Furthermore, the Special Envoy of the Chairperson of the Commission
was in Bangui from 17 to 20 November 2009 to ascertain, with the country’s
authorities, the developments in the situation. Moreover, as part of the periodic
evaluation of MICOPAX activities, an EU/AU/ECCAS tripartite meeting was held in
Libreville from 9 to 11 November 2009. That gathering culminated in the adoption of
the MICOPAX budget and an agreement for 14.7 million Euros financial input
towards the African Peace Facility. Lastly, the AU opened a Liaison Office in CAR, in
accordance with the relevant decisions of the PSC.
k)
Cote d’Ivoire
51.
The date, 29 November 2009, initially set aside for the presidential election
could not be respected essentially because of the delays in drawing up the
provisional voters register. Finally posted on 22 November 2009, the register
comprised 5,300,586 persons whose Ivorian nationality had been ascertained, and a
further 1,033,985 persons for whom additional investigations were needed to
ascertain their nationality. The Permanent Consultative Framework (PCF) meeting in
Ouagadougou on 3 December 2009 endorsed the proposal of the Chairperson of the