PSC/PR/COMM/1.( CDXCVI)
Page 1
COMMUNIQUÉ
The Peace and Security Council of the African Union (AU), at its 496th meeting held on 27
March 2015, adopted the following decision on the situation in Western Sahara:
Council,
1.
Takes note of the report of the Chairperson of the Commission on the situation in Western
Sahara [PSC/PR/2(CDXCVI)], as well as of the update provided by the Special Envoy of the
Chairperson of the Commission for Western Sahara, former President Joaquim Chissano of
Mozambique. Council also takes note of the statements made by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of
the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), as well as by the representatives of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria, as an African member of the United Nations (UN) Security Council, and the
United Nations Secretariat;
2.
Recalls the Plan of Action adopted by the Special Session of the Assembly of the Union on
the Consideration and Resolution of Conflicts in Africa, held in Tripoli, Libya, on 31 August 2009
[SP/ASSEMBLY/PS/PLAN(I)], expressing support to the UN efforts to overcome the impasse in the
peace process in Western Sahara and to relevant UN Security Council resolutions, which call for
direct negotiations between the Parties to the conflict, namely the Kingdom of Morocco and the
Frente Polisario, without preconditions and in good faith, with a view to achieving a just, lasting and
mutually acceptable political solution, which will provide for the self-determination of the people of
Western Sahara, in the context of arrangements consistent with the principles and purposes of the
UN Charter, and, to this end, calling for the intensification of efforts towards the holding of a
referendum to enable the people of the Territory to choose between the option of independence
and that of integration into the Kingdom of Morocco;
3.
Further recalls decision EX.CL/Dec.758 (XXII) adopted by the 22nd Ordinary Session of the
Executive Council held in Addis Ababa, from 24 to 25 January 2013, requesting the Commission to
take all necessary measures for the organization of a referendum for the self-determination of the
people of Western Sahara, in compliance with the relevant decisions of the Organization of African
Unity (OAU) and the UN, as well as decision EX.CL/Dec.773(XXIII) adopted by the 23rd Ordinary
Session of the Executive Council held in Addis Ababa, from 19 to 23 May 2013, reiterating OAU/AU’s
earlier decisions and pronouncements on the situation in Western Sahara and requesting the
Chairperson of the Commission to pursue her efforts, including further consultations with the
Parties, as well as continued interaction with the UN and other relevant international stakeholders;
4.
Also recalls decision Assembly/AU/Dec.559(XXIV) adopted by the 24 th Ordinary Session of
the Assembly of the Union, held in Addis Ababa, from 30 to 31 January 2015, reiterating UN
Security Council calls to the Parties to continue negotiations without preconditions and in good
faith, expressing AU’s full support to the efforts of the UN Personal Envoy, welcoming the steps
taken by the Chairperson of the Commission to follow-up on the relevant decision of the Executive
Council and requesting her to pursue her efforts, in order to mobilize the necessary support for the
UN-led process;
5.
Welcomes the continued efforts of the UN Secretary-General, as well as those of his
Personal Envoy, towards the search for a solution within the framework of the relevant resolutions