PSC/AHG/COMM.1(CDXI)‐Rev.1
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COMMUNIQUÉ
The Peace and Security Council of the African Union (AU), at its 411th meeting held at the
level of Heads of State and Government, in Banjul, The Gambia, on 30 December 2013, adopted the
following decision on the situation in South Sudan:
Council,
1.
Takes note of the report of the Chairperson of the Commission on the situation in South
Sudan [PSC/AHG/2(CDXI)], as well as of the statements made by representatives of members of the
United Nations (UN) Security Council (France, Rwanda, United Kingdom and United States) and the
European Union (EU);
2.
Recalls its press statements PSC/PR/BR.(CDIX) and PSC/PR/BR.(CDX) adopted at its 409th
and 410th meetings, held on 18 and 24 December 2013, respectively, as well as the press
statements issued by the Chairperson of the Commission on the situation;
3.
Expresses, once again, its grave concern about the crisis in South Sudan and Africa’s dismay
and disappointment that the continent’s newest nation should descend so quickly into civil strife,
with the potential of rapidly deteriorating into ethnic clashes and a full‐fledged civil war, with far‐
reaching consequences for regional peace, security and stability. Council also expresses deep
concern over the humanitarian consequences of the situation in South Sudan;
4.
Strongly condemns the attacks against innocent civilians, including the targeting of ethnic
groups and other communities, as well as other violations of human rights. Council further
condemns the attack against the Akobo camp of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan
(UNMISS), in the Jonglei State, on 19 December 2013, in which two peacekeepers and many
civilians lost their lives ;
5.
Reiterates AU’s relevant instruments on the rejection of unconstitutional changes of
Government and the use of force to further political claims. Council also reiterates its conviction
that dialogue is the only viable way through which the South Sudanese parties can resolve their
political differences, and calls upon President Salva Kiir Mayardit and Dr. Riek Machar, as well as
other stakeholders, to act in a spirit of patriotism and vision for the greater national interest of their
country;
6.
Commends the efforts being made by the Inter‐Governmental Authority on Development
(IGAD) to address the situation and facilitate a peaceful solution to the crisis, including the visit to
Juba, from 19 to 21 December 2013, of a high‐level IGAD ministerial delegation, which also included
the AU Commissioner for Peace and Security and the United Nations (UN) Special Envoy, as well as
the visit to Juba, on 26 December 2013, by the Chairperson of IGAD, Prime Minister Hailemariam
Dessalegn of Ethiopia, and President Uhuru Kenyatta of Kenya. Council welcomes the communiqué
adopted by the 23rd Extraordinary Session of the IGAD Assembly of Heads of State and Government,
held in Nairobi, on 27 December 2013, and encourages IGAD to pursue and intensify its efforts
towards the effective implementation of the steps outlined in the above‐mentioned communiqué;