PSC/PR/Comm(CLXXVIII)
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7.
At the same time, Council underlined the need for continued efforts to ensure
predictable, sustainable and flexible funding for AU-led peace support operations, building
on recent initiatives and developments in this respect, including but not limited to the 2nd
Africa Peace Facility (APF), established by the European Union (EU) at the request of the
AU for the period 2008-2010 and which comprises an early response mechanism to
support preparatory steps of African led peace support operations; and the provisions of
Security Council resolution 1863 (2009) of 16 January 2009 regarding the logistical
support package to the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), to be funded through UN
assessed contributions, and the establishment of a trust fund to allow funding to be
channeled to AMISOM.
8.
Council recognized the importance of a more effective strategic relationship
between the AU PSC and the UN Security Council, to enable both organs to exercise
their respective comparative advantages. To this end, Council expressed support to the
proposal for a joint strategic assessment made in the report of the Panel. In the
meantime, Council underlined the need to ensure a more regular interaction between the
Chairperson of the PSC and the President of the Security Council, as well as closer
coordination and better synchronization between the Security Council and the PSC in
terms of decision-making.
9.
Council also recognized the need to further enhance the relationship between the
UN Secretariat and the AU Commission. It noted with appreciation the progress made in
this respect, including the launching of annual consultative meetings on conflict
prevention, management and resolution, also referred to as the Desk-to-Desk
Consultation, between the UN Department of Political Affairs and the AU Peace and
Security Department, as part of the "Ten-Year Capacity Building Programme" signed
between the UN Secretariat and the AU Commission in November 2006. Council
underlined the importance of more sustained efforts towards the full implementation of the
Ten-Year Capacity Building Programme.
10.
Council supported the establishment of a joint AU Commission – UN Secretariat
team to look in-depth into the recommendations that have been made, bearing in mind
the need to address, in a more comprehensive and effective way, the issue of predictable,
sustainable and flexible funding for AU-led peace support operations, including start-up
funding, notably through the proposed multi-donor trust fund, which should be endowed
with adequate resources and whose scope should be broadened to cover, in addition to
capacity building, operational costs; more flexible in-kind support for AU operations; and
financial support through assessed contributions. Council also requested that the joint AU
Commission - UN Secretariat team examine the proposal made regarding institutional
capacity, training and logistics in light of existing efforts and initiatives within the African
Union and between it and other partners, with the aim of complementing them and
enhancing their effectiveness.
11.
Council proposed that the joint annual meetings between the AU PSC and the UN
Security Council undertake a regular review of the follow-up on the report of the Panel
and the work of the envisaged joint AU Commission - UN Secretariat team.