PSC/AHG/2(CCL)
Annex 4
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to Khartoum, where he held talks with his Sudanese counterpart, Omar Hassan Al
Bashir. He again visited Khartoum, on 26 May, to attend the swearing-in-ceremony of
President Bashir. In turn, President Omar Al Bashir visited N'Djamena, on 21 July 2010,
on the occasion of the 12th Summit of CEN-SAD.
35.
The implementation of the N'Djamena Agreement made it possible to address the
problems which embittered relations between the two countries, namely: securing the
common border and the recurrent problem of incursions of politico-military groups into
Chad. The Protocol on Securing the Common Border addressed the first concern
through the establishment of the Joint Observation and Security Force and the effective
commencement of its patrols along the common border. Regarding the second point,
the two countries have taken appropriate measures to prevent groups or rebel
movements from launching hostile activities from either country. Council should
congratulate Presidents Idriss Déby Itno and Omar Al Bashir for their courageous
political decision to normalize relations between their countries and encourage them
again to persevere in the path of dialogue and consultation.
(f)
Central African Republic (CAR)
36.
During the Special Session of the Assembly of the Union, the Heads of State and
Government, regarding the Central African Republic (CAR), called for continued and
increased support from the international community, in order to consolidate peace in that
country. In this context, it should be noted that a number of bilateral and multilateral
partners have contributed financial and technical support towards the holding of the
presidential and legislative elections planned, after several postponements, for January
and March 2011. The AU has also provided financial support, and seconded an election
expert to the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC). However, a number of problems
still persist, and their early resolution will facilitate the proper conduct of the elections.
These difficulties include inadequate funding for the functioning of the IEC and the
putting in place of mechanisms to ensure the transparency of electoral operations.
Beyond the elections, renewed efforts are needed to complete the disarmament,
demobilization and reintegration programme of members of the armed groups and
promote sustainable socio-economic development. Increased support from the
international community is required in this regard, singularly in view of the
consequences of the complete withdrawal of MINURCAT at the end of the current year.
(g)
Great Lakes Region
i)
Burundi
37.
As a follow-up to the Tripoli Plan of Action, the Commission dispatched, from 13
to 22 February 2010, a multidisciplinary mission to assess the situation in Burundi and
make recommendations on areas where the Commission and Member States could
provide support to the post-conflict reconstruction and peace building processes in
Burundi. The conclusions and recommendations of the mission were submitted to the
230th meeting of the Council, held on 27 and 31 May 2010. The next step will be the