PSC/AHG/COM.(DCCXLIX) 2 Page 4. Takes note with deep concern, of the immense threats to peace and security emanating from the upsurge of terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization in Africa; 5. Emphasizes that terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization cannot be exclusively associated with any one single religion, ethnicity, sect or tribe and that they undermine the moral fabric of societies; 6. Underscores the AU’s continued commitment to inclusive approaches and African ownership, within the context of African solutions to the problems plaguing the continent, as well as Africa’s commitment to the international counter-terrorism regime as outlined in relevant OAU/AU treaties and conventions, UN Security Council resolutions, and the UN Global CounterTerrorism Strategy; 7. Encourages Member States to develop their own comprehensive national counter terrorism strategies focusing on prevention, as well as on timely and swift responses to any terrorist acts. In the same context, Council also encourages Member States to adopt holistic approaches in addressing the root causes of terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization, focusing particular attention to the plight of the youth and marginalized sections of society; 8. Stresses the importance of coordination and complementarity of efforts among Member States and all relevant regional and international actors in preventing and countering terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization. In the same context, Council also stresses, once again, the importance of inter-regional continental and international forums of cooperation in the prevention and combating of terrorism, based on comprehensive and evidence-based approaches, within the overall context of practical steps of silencing the guns in Africa by the year 2020; 9. Further stresses the need for constructively engaging a broad range of actors in the fight against terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization, including leaders of various religious groups , community leaders, traditional leaders, educational institutions, civil society groups, the media and internet service providers, as well as the youth and women; 10. Commends CISSA, the African Union Mechanism for Police Cooperation (AFRIPOL), the African Center for the Study and Research on Terrorism (ACSRT) and the Regional Economic Communities and Regional Mechanisms (RECs/RMs) for their relentless efforts in supporting Member States in the fight against terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization in Africa; 11. Also commends the contributions of H.E. President Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President of the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, to the regional and global efforts to prevent and combat